How to Get Your Identity Verified by a Notary in Australia
Table of contents
To have your identity verified by a notary, you appear in person with your original photo ID, and the notary issues whatever the requesting body asked for: usually a certified copy of your passport, sometimes a certificate recording that you were identified. First find out exactly what that body wants, because "notarised ID" means different things to different institutions.
Key takeaways
- "Identity verification by a notary" is not one product. It is usually a certified copy of your passport, a notarial certificate of identity, or a witnessed signature on the institution's own form.
- Get the requesting body's instructions in writing, including any exact certification wording, before the appointment.
- A notarial certificate should state what the notary actually checked. It is not a government guarantee of the ID, your address, history or character.
- For an Australian application, follow that agency's current instructions. It may accept an upload, its own identity check or a copy certified by an authorised person, without requiring a notary.
- For many overseas bodies the notarised document also needs a DFAT apostille or authentication. Ask whether it does.
Who asks for this, and why
Requests for notarised identification usually come from outside Australia, or from an Australian body dealing with an overseas one. Common examples are a foreign bank or broker opening an account under its anti-money-laundering rules, a foreign company registry recording a director or shareholder, an overseas employer or licensing board, a foreign university, and a lawyer overseas acting in an estate or property matter.
These bodies cannot see you. They want someone whose signature they can trust, and whose signature can in turn be verified, to confirm that you appeared, produced a particular document, and matched it. An Australian notary fits that role because the notary is an experienced lawyer holding a formal appointment, keeps a permanent register of notarial acts, and has a specimen signature and seal lodged with DFAT, so the notary's certificate can be apostilled.
The request is usually worded loosely: "notarised ID", "certified passport", "notarised proof of identity". Behind that wording, the institution almost always has a precise requirement. Asking for it is the single most useful thing you can do before booking.
The forms it can take
A certified copy of your passport
This is the most common request. For an ordinary paper true-copy certification, the notary sights your original passport, compares the photograph with you, and certifies that the copy is a true copy of the original. Foreign banks and platforms often want specific wording as well, for example that the photograph is a true likeness of the person who appeared. A notary can include wording like that when it is accurate, so bring it in writing. A scan or earlier copy is not a substitute for the original. An official electronic record may require a different issuer-verification process, so send it to the notary before the appointment.
A notarial certificate of identity
Some bodies want a separate certificate in which the notary records that a named person appeared on a date and was identified from particular documents. This is a notarial certificate in the notary's own form, sometimes attached to a copy of the passport. It records what the notary saw; it is not a statement about anything beyond that.
A signature witnessed on the institution's own form
Often the real requirement is not a copy at all but a declaration, application or account form that you must sign before a notary. Identification is part of that act, and the notarial certificate usually recites how you were identified. Do not sign the form before the appointment.
A certified copy of a proof of address
Foreign banks commonly ask for proof of address as well as identity. A notary can certify that a copy of a utility bill or bank statement is a true copy of the original you produced. The notary is not confirming that you live at that address, and should not be asked to.
What the notary checks, and what it cannot
An Australian notary witnesses signatures, certifies copies of originals they have sighted, and administers oaths. A notary never certifies that the contents of a document are true. For identity work, that translates into a clear boundary.
| The notary does | The notary does not |
|---|---|
| Inspect the ID, compare its photograph with you and record the checks performed | Give a government guarantee that the ID is genuine |
| Record what identification was produced | Vouch for your address, employment or character |
| Certify an ordinary paper copy against the original | Treat a scan, photo or earlier copy as the original |
| Check that you understand what you sign and sign freely | Sign on behalf of someone who has not appeared |
| Use additional checks when appropriate and decline if identity or capacity is in doubt | Promise that every foreign issuer will confirm a document |
That boundary matters most with foreign identity documents. A notary in Australia may certify a copy of a foreign passport or identity card produced in the original, but the certificate should not imply more than the checks actually performed. Access to issuer records and digital verification services varies, and a foreign authority may not provide verification. For what counts as acceptable ID at the appointment itself, see accepted ID for notarisation.
When you do not need a notary
Many people are told to "get your ID notarised" when a simpler and free option would do. Before booking, check who the request is really for.
- Australian government and Home Affairs. Requirements differ by application: some processes use uploads or an agency identity check, while others specify who may certify a copy. Check the instructions attached to your particular application on the Home Affairs website.
- Australian banks, employers and agencies. These usually run their own checks, in person or through digital identity services such as the government's myID app. They rarely want a notary.
- Australian statutory declarations and certified copies. A Justice of the Peace or another authorised witness, not a notary, is the usual choice, and a JP's service is free.
For overseas use, follow the recipient's instructions rather than assuming a JP will or will not be accepted. A foreign body may accept a JP-certified copy for its own process, but DFAT does not legalise a document merely certified by an Australian JP. If the recipient requires a notarial act or DFAT legalisation of a private document, use a notary. See notary or Justice of the Peace.
Apostilles and legalisation
A foreign body relying on a notary's certificate may also want proof that the notary is genuine. That proof is an apostille from DFAT, for countries that are members of the Apostille Convention, or DFAT authentication followed by any destination-country step the recipient requires. Only DFAT issues Australian apostilles and authentications. On a notarised private document, legalisation verifies the notary's signature and seal, not the identity document or its contents. DFAT explains which documents it can legalise.
Check membership on the HCCH status table on the day. Some institutions, particularly banks, accept a notarised copy without any apostille; others insist on one. Ask, because adding an apostille nobody wanted costs time and a fee. See apostille and authentication.
Remote identity verification
Permission to witness some documents by video does not automatically permit every notarial act remotely. The notary must confirm that the particular act is permitted under the applicable state or territory law and professional practice, and the receiving authority must agree to accept it. An ordinary certified copy normally requires the notary to compare the copy with the original, not an image shown on a screen. If a foreign bank offers video verification, ask whether it wants its own digital process or an Australian notarial act, and obtain its answer in writing. The Society of Notaries of New South Wales, for example, says witnessing document signing by Zoom is not currently possible in NSW.
How much does notarial identity verification cost?
There is no single national price. The quote can depend on the act required, the number of identity documents and people, exact certificate wording, any additional verification or translation work, and whether travel, urgent service or extra copies are needed. Ask for a written quote after sending the institution's instructions. DFAT legalisation, embassy or consular charges, postage and courier costs are separate from the notary's fee.
Where these requests go wrong
Most failed identity verifications fail for ordinary reasons, and nearly all are avoidable.
- The wrong act. A certified passport copy is sent when the bank wanted its own form signed before a notary, or the reverse. The request wording was never checked.
- Expired identification. A passport that has expired may be refused by the notary, and is often refused by the receiving body even when the notary accepts it. Renew first if you can.
- A name that does not match the account. If the institution holds your record under a former name, bring the certificate that links the two names, and tell the institution before the certified copy is made.
- A document that is too old. Many banks want a proof of address issued recently. The notary certifies the copy; the bank decides whether the date is acceptable.
- An unrequested apostille, or a missing one. Both happen. The only cure is asking the institution before the appointment.
Preparing for the appointment
- Get the institution's written instructions, including which document it wants certified, any exact wording, and whether it needs an apostille.
- Bring your original, current passport, and a second photo ID if you have one.
- Bring linking documents, such as a marriage or change of name certificate, if your name differs between your ID and the institution's records.
- Bring the original of any proof of address you want certified, not a printout of a screenshot.
- Bring the institution's form unsigned, if a signature must be witnessed.
- Tell the notary in advance which country the document is going to, so the right certificate is prepared.
Here is an illustration, not a real case
A Canberra software developer is opening an account with a brokerage in Singapore, which asks for "notarised ID and proof of address". He emails the brokerage, and learns it wants a certified copy of his passport photo page with wording confirming the photograph is a true likeness, and a certified copy of a recent bank statement, with no apostille. He takes his original passport and the original paper statement to a notary, who certifies both copies and includes the likeness wording because it is accurate. The notary's certificate on the bank statement says it is a true copy, not that he lives at that address. Without the email, he would probably have paid for an apostille the brokerage never wanted.
In short
Identity verification by a notary means appearing in person with original photo ID so the notary can issue what the requesting body asked for, most often a certified passport copy. A notary confirms that you match the ID produced, and nothing beyond that. For Australian bodies and Home Affairs, you rarely need a notary. For overseas bodies, find out the exact form, the wording and whether DFAT's apostille is needed before you book.
Related questions
- What ID does a notary accept?
- Can a notary verify my identity online?
- What is a notarised certified true copy?
- What if my name does not match my passport?
- Should I use a notary or a JP?
Asked for notarised ID by an institution overseas? Send us the document or request, destination country, receiving authority, deadline and any required wording so the correct act and legalisation path can be checked before you book.
Frequently asked questions
What does it mean to have my identity verified by a notary?
You appear in person with original photo ID, and the notary confirms you match it and issues what the requesting body asked for. That is usually a certified copy of your passport, a certificate of identity, or a witnessed signature on the body's own form.
Does a notary check my passport against a government database?
Not necessarily. The notary inspects the ID, compares its photograph with you and records the checks actually performed. Access to issuer records and optional verification services varies, so the certificate is not a government guarantee that the ID is genuine.
Can a notary certify a scan or photo of my passport?
A scan, phone photo or earlier copy is not a substitute for the original when an ordinary true-copy certification is requested. Official electronic documents may have a separate issuer-verification process, so send the file and the recipient's instructions to the notary first.
Can a notary certify my proof of address?
A notary can certify that a copy of a utility bill or bank statement is a true copy of the original you produced. The notary does not confirm that you live at that address.
Do I need a notary for identity documents for Home Affairs?
Usually not. For the Department of Home Affairs, a copy certified by an authorised person is usually enough, and some applications take uploaded scans. Check the current guidance for your visa.
Can a JP verify my identity for an overseas bank?
Only if the bank accepts that form of certification. A JP certification is not a notarial act, and DFAT does not legalise a document merely certified by an Australian JP. Ask the bank exactly which verifier it requires.
Does notarised ID need an apostille?
Only if the receiving body asks for one. Some foreign banks accept a notarised copy alone; others want DFAT's apostille, or authentication and embassy legalisation for non-member countries.
Can the notary use the wording my foreign bank asked for?
Often, if the wording is accurate, for example that the photograph is a true likeness of the person who appeared. Bring the wording in writing so the notary can review it.
Can identity be verified by a notary over video?
Permission for ordinary video witnessing does not automatically permit every notarial act. The notary must confirm the particular act is permitted in the relevant jurisdiction and professional practice, and the receiving authority must accept it. An ordinary true-copy certification normally requires comparison with the original.
Can a notary verify a foreign passport?
A notary may certify a copy of a foreign passport produced in the original and record that its photograph matched the person who appeared. The certificate should state the checks actually performed; access to a foreign issuer's records may not be available.