How to Notarise Lebanese Documents in Australia
Table of contents

Lebanese documents are proved in Lebanon, not by an Australian notary. For Australian use you usually need an extract from the Lebanese civil status register, called an ikhraj qaid, with an English translation. A certified copy, if asked for, can often be made by an authorised person. A notary matters mainly when you sign papers here for Lebanon.

Key takeaways

  • Lebanese civil status is proved with an individual extract or a family extract from the civil status register.
  • Marriages celebrated in Lebanon are performed by the religious authority of the couple's community, and divorces are decided by that community's courts.
  • DFAT will not authenticate a document Lebanon issued. Any step on a Lebanese document happens in Lebanon, usually at its foreign ministry.
  • Lebanon was not on the HCCH status table when we last checked, so there is no apostille in either direction.
  • To convert a Lebanese driving licence, the Melbourne consulate describes two consular routes; no notary is involved.

Do Lebanese documents need a notary in Australia?

Usually not. An Australian notary can certify that a copy matches a Lebanese document they have sighted. They cannot vouch for what the Lebanese register records. For Australian uses, what matters is the right extract and a translation that gets every name right.

For a visa, the Department of Home Affairs generally asks for clear colour scans of the originals and English translations. It asks for certified copies only in some cases. When it does, a copy certified by an authorised person is usually enough. Check the document list for your visa on the Home Affairs immigration site, and see our notary or JP guide for who can certify what.

What DFAT cannot do with a Lebanese document

DFAT issues authentication certificates only on Australian public documents and on the signatures of Australian officials, including notaries. It cannot authenticate a Lebanese extract, marriage record or degree, even as a notarised copy. DFAT's page on documents it can legalise also says it does not deal with foreign education documents.

Lebanon was not listed as a party to the Apostille Convention when we checked the HCCH status table on 29 September 2026. Check the table on the day. So a Lebanese document needing an official stamp is legalised in Lebanon, usually by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants in Beirut. Most Australian bodies do not ask for that. The receiving authority decides, so ask before arranging it.

What is an ikhraj qaid?

An ikhraj qaid is an extract from the Lebanese civil status register. Lebanon records people in family registers linked to a place of registration, often a family's ancestral town rather than where anyone lives now. The extract is the official record of what that register holds.

It comes in two main forms. An individual extract, the ikhraj qaid fardi, covers one person: name, parents' names, date and place of birth, community, marital status and register details. A family extract, the ikhraj qaid a'ili, covers the family registered together and shows how they are related. Australian bodies often want the family extract for partner, parent and child visas, because it shows the relationships on one document.

Individual or family extract?Two cards. Individual extract: one person, parents' names, marital status, for identity and citizenship. Family extract: the whole registered family, spouses and children, how they are related, for partner, parent and child visas.Individual or family extract?Individual extractOne person onlyParents' names recordedCurrent marital statusIdentity and citizenshipFamily extractThe registered familySpouses and childrenHow they are relatedPartner and family visasOrder a recent one, after any change is recorded
An extract is only as current as the register on the day it was issued.

Which Lebanese documents come up most?

Lebanese documentIssued byCommon Australian use
Individual civil status extractThe personal status authoritiesVisas, citizenship, identity
Family civil status extractThe personal status authoritiesPartner, parent and child visas
Marriage documentThe religious authority, then recorded in the registerPartner visas, name changes
Divorce judgmentThe religious court of the communityProving an earlier marriage ended
Judicial recordThe Lebanese judicial record authoritiesCharacter checks for visas
Driving licenceThe Lebanese traffic authorityConverting to an Australian licence

How are Lebanese marriages and divorces recorded?

Lebanon has no civil marriage of its own. Marriages celebrated there are performed and documented by the religious authority of the couple's community. Divorces and annulments are decided by that community's religious courts. The event is then recorded in the civil status register, which is why it appears on the extracts.

For a partner visa or a new marriage here, you usually need the marriage document or divorce judgment and an up-to-date extract showing the change. If the change has not yet been recorded, the extract will still show the old status. Whether an overseas divorce is recognised in Australia is a legal question, so ask a lawyer. Our international divorce documents guide covers the paperwork side.

From a Lebanese marriage to a partner visaStep 1, the religious authority performs and documents the marriage. Step 2, the marriage is recorded in the civil status register. Step 3, a fresh family extract shows it. Step 4, a NAATI Arabic translation of both documents goes to Home Affairs.From a Lebanese marriage to a partner visa1The ceremonydocumented by thereligious authority2Recordedin the civilstatus register3Fresh extractthe family extractnow shows it4Translateboth, by a NAATIArabic translatorAn extract ordered before step 2 still shows you as single
Order the extract after the marriage has been recorded, not before.

How should Lebanese documents be translated?

Lebanese documents are usually in Arabic, and some also carry French. Everything the Australian body relies on needs an English translation, including stamps, register numbers and handwritten notes. A translation made in Australia should be by a NAATI-credentialled Arabic translator. One made in Lebanon needs the translator's full name, address, telephone number and qualifications for Home Affairs. Our NAATI translation guide explains what a certified translation must show.

Names need the most care. Arabic names can be written in English in several ways, so one name may appear as Mohammad, Mohamad or Muhammad. A family name may be spelled differently by different relatives. Lebanese records also show your father's and mother's names, which a translator may render differently from your parents' own passports. Tell the translator how each person's passport spells their name. Where a translation also needs a notarial certificate, see our NAATI translation with notary certification service.

A Lebanese judicial record

Home Affairs usually asks for a police certificate from each country where you have lived for a total of 12 months or more in the last ten years since turning 16. Check the current instructions for your visa. For Lebanon, that is a judicial record from the Lebanese authorities. People in Australia usually apply through a representative in Lebanon or with the help of a Lebanese mission; check the current process first. The record needs an English translation. A notary can witness an authority you give to a relative applying for you, if the Lebanese side asks for one.

Converting a Lebanese driving licence

The Lebanese Consulate-General in Melbourne described two routes when we last checked. You can present a letter of confirmation from the Lebanese traffic and vehicles authority, legalised by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants in Beirut, which the consulate then authenticates. Or the consulate can issue its own letter confirming the licence is authentic.

Which one your state's transport authority accepts, and what translation it wants, is its decision, so ask it first. No Australian notary is involved in either route. For the Australian side of licence paperwork, see our driver licence guide.

Which route for a Lebanese document?Start: what are you doing? Using a Lebanese record in Australia: a recent extract and a NAATI translation, a certified copy only if asked. Converting a licence: a Beirut-legalised letter authenticated by the consulate, or the consulate's own letter. Signing a wakala: at a Lebanese mission, or a notary then DFAT authentication and consular legalisation.Which route for a Lebanese document?What are you doing?Using it in AustraliaConverting a licenceSigning a wakalaA recent extract anda NAATI translation;a copy only if askedA Beirut-legalisedletter, or theconsulate's own letterAt a Lebanese mission,or notary, DFAT, thenconsular legalisationNo apostille is available for Lebanon
Only the wakala usually involves an Australian notary, and even then a Lebanese mission is an option.

Lebanese school and university documents

Lebanese schools and universities issue certificates in Arabic, French or English, depending on the institution. Australian universities, employers and assessors usually accept certified copies, with English translations of anything in Arabic or French. Some want a qualification verified with the institution or through the Lebanese education authorities. That happens in Lebanon. An Australian notary can only confirm that a copy matches what they saw.

Preparing Lebanese documents for an Australian application

  1. Read the checklist and note whether it wants originals, certified copies or colour scans.
  2. Order a recent extract, individual or family as needed, so it shows your current marital status.
  3. Add the marriage document or divorce judgment where a change of status must be proved.
  4. Arrange a NAATI Arabic translation that uses each person's passport spelling.
  5. Certify copies through an authorised person only if copies are asked for, and keep the originals.

If a relative in Lebanon orders the extract for you, send them your passport spelling and your register details first. A wrong register town or spelling produces the wrong record.

Signing a wakala for Lebanon

A wakala, or power of attorney, is how many Lebanese Australians let a relative sell or manage property, deal with an inheritance or handle a bank. You can sign at a Lebanese mission, which prepares powers of attorney for use in Lebanon. Or you can sign before an Australian notary, who checks your identity, your understanding and that you sign freely. DFAT then authenticates the notary's certificate, and the Lebanese mission legalises it.

Ask the Lebanese lawyer or office which route it accepts, and get the Arabic text from them first. For validity questions, see a lawyer. Our guides to legalising documents for Lebanon and DFAT authentication cover the Australian steps, and our power of attorney page covers the signing.

Before you submit Lebanese documentsFive checks: the right extract, individual or family; ordered after any change was recorded; every name spelled as in each passport; every stamp and register number translated; certified copies only where asked.Before you submit Lebanese documentsThe right extract, individual or familyOrdered after any marriage or divorce was recordedEvery name spelled as in each person's passportEvery stamp and register number translatedCertified copies only where they are asked for
Five checks before Lebanese documents go to Home Affairs or another Australian body.

Here is an illustration, not a real case

Georges lives in Melbourne and is sponsoring his wife, Rania, for a partner visa. They married in a church in Lebanon last year. His first family extract, ordered before the marriage was recorded, still shows him as single.

His cousin in Lebanon orders a fresh family extract once the marriage appears in the register. A NAATI-credentialled Arabic translator translates it and the church marriage document, spelling every name as the passports do. Rania also wants to drive here, so she asks the transport authority which of the consulate's two licence routes it accepts. No notary is needed for any of it.

In short

Lebanese documents are proved in Lebanon: individual and family extracts from the civil status register, marriage and divorce documents from the religious authorities, and a judicial record for police checks. In Australia you add a NAATI Arabic translation and certified copies where asked. A notary matters mainly for a wakala signed here, which then goes to DFAT and a Lebanese mission.

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Frequently asked questions

What is an ikhraj qaid?

It is an extract from the Lebanese civil status register. An individual extract covers one person, and a family extract covers the family registered together and shows how they are related.

Can an Australian notary notarise my Lebanese documents?

A notary can certify that a copy matches the original they have seen, but cannot confirm what the Lebanese register records. Most Australian bodies want the extract, an English translation and sometimes a copy certified by an authorised person.

Can DFAT authenticate my Lebanese extract or degree?

No. DFAT deals only with Australian public documents and never legalises foreign education documents. Any legalisation of a Lebanese document is done in Lebanon, usually by the foreign ministry.

Can Lebanese documents be apostilled?

No. Lebanon was not a party to the Apostille Convention when we last checked the HCCH status table. Check the table on the day.

How recent must my Lebanese extract be?

It depends on the receiving body, but a recent extract is safer because it shows your current status. If you married or divorced, order it after the change has been recorded.

Why does my Lebanese marriage come from a religious authority?

Lebanon has no civil marriage of its own. Marriages celebrated there are performed by the religious authority of the couple's community and then recorded in the register. Divorces are decided by that community's courts.

Do Lebanese documents need a NAATI translation?

Yes, when an Australian body relies on them. In Australia use a NAATI-credentialled Arabic translator and tell them how each person's passport spells their name. A translation made in Lebanon needs the translator's full name, address, telephone number and qualifications.

How do I convert my Lebanese driving licence?

The Melbourne consulate has described two routes: a Beirut-legalised confirmation letter that the consulate authenticates, or the consulate's own letter confirming the licence. Ask your transport authority which it accepts.

Can a JP certify copies of my Lebanese documents?

For Australian purposes, usually yes. A JP copy is not accepted overseas and cannot be authenticated by DFAT, and NSW JPs are not authorised to witness documents for use overseas.

How do I sign a wakala for Lebanon?

At a Lebanese mission, or before an Australian notary followed by DFAT authentication and consular legalisation. Ask the Lebanese lawyer or office which route it accepts before you sign.